suburbanbanshee
April 28, 2024 at 4:44 pm
The English word “Jew” derives from the words “Judaea” or “Judah”, depending on how far back you wish to go,: but that’s not what it means. Any dictionary will provide you with the definition, if your English vocabulary is lacking it.
The Son incarnated as a member of the tribe of Judah – in fact, as the heir to the tribal chief and the kingship –, and He chose to live as a human Whose god was YHWH. Obviously He also was God and YHWH, but He did not scruple to speak of “my God.”
So given that He lived under the Law and as a participant in the older Covenant (on both sides, too!), He is rightly called a Jew. It is a historically accurate statement which applies to His earthly life.
And in fact, even John’s Gospel has the Samaritan woman identify Jesus as being “Ioudaios,” a Jew.
Now, if you are looking for definitions of hometown location, rather than definitions of belief or definitions of tribal membership, you might find Galilean to be an important distinction.
But unless you are saying that Jesus was a pagan, the word Galilean tells us nothing about Jesus’ religious identity or practices.
The name Judah, Yehudah, literally means “to throw one’s hands or arms outspread”, and hence it means “thanksgiving” or “praise”.
Since Jesus is the Eucharist, and also the One Who hallows His Name, and also the One Who threw His arms outspread on the Cross, He is indeed the most Judah-ish member of the House of Judah that ever lived — and continues to live, and continues to throw His hands out for us.